{"word":"ka","entries":[{"pos":"prep","senses":[{"gloss":"from, out, out of, to","lang":"en","tags":["with-nominative"],"examples":[{"text":"Jo, unë nuk jam ka Shqipëria.","english":"No, I am not from Albania."}],"source":"en-wiktionary"},{"gloss":"who, whom","lang":"en","tags":["with-nominative"],"source":"en-wiktionary"}],"sources":["en-wiktionary"],"ipa":["[ka]"],"etymology":"From older kah, from *kah ~ ngah (compare Tosk Albanian nga), from Proto-Albanian *en kaxa, from Proto-Indo-European *en kʷod so (“wherein, wherefrom”), literally ‘in which this’. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic къ (kŭ, “to”).","forms":[{"form":"nga","tags":["alternative","standard"]},{"form":"na","tags":["alternative"]},{"form":"kah","tags":["alternative"]},{"form":"koh/ko (rare form)","tags":["alternative"]}]},{"pos":"noun","senses":[{"gloss":"ox","lang":"en","tags":["masculine"],"source":"en-wiktionary"},{"gloss":"steer","lang":"en","tags":["masculine"],"source":"en-wiktionary"}],"sources":["en-wiktionary","wikidata"],"ipa":["[kaː]","[qɒ]","[ceː]"],"etymology":"From earlier *kaha, inherited from Proto-Albanian *koso, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁s- (“scratch, cut”). For sense development, compare Slavic *volь - ox, from *valiti - to throw down, castrate.\nAlternatively, the plural form qe suggests an earlier *kʷē, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷṓws (“ox, cow”) via an unidentified Indo-European language.","forms":[{"form":"qe","tags":["plural"]},{"form":"kau","tags":["definite"]},{"form":"qetë","tags":["definite","plural"]},{"form":"ka","tags":["indefinite","nominative","singular"]},{"form":"kau","tags":["definite","nominative","singular"]},{"form":"qe","tags":["indefinite","nominative","plural"]},{"form":"qetë","tags":["definite","nominative","plural"]},{"form":"ka","tags":["accusative","indefinite","singular"]},{"form":"kaun","tags":["accusative","definite","singular"]},{"form":"qe","tags":["accusative","indefinite","plural"]},{"form":"qetë","tags":["accusative","definite","plural"]},{"form":"kau","tags":["dative","indefinite","singular"]},{"form":"kaut","tags":["dative","definite","singular"]},{"form":"qeve","tags":["dative","indefinite","plural"]},{"form":"qeve","tags":["dative","definite","plural"]},{"form":"kau","tags":["ablative","indefinite","singular"]},{"form":"kaut","tags":["ablative","definite","singular"]},{"form":"qesh","tags":["ablative","indefinite","plural"]},{"form":"qeve","tags":["ablative","definite","plural"]},{"form":"nga","tags":["alternative","standard"]},{"form":"na","tags":["alternative"]},{"form":"kah","tags":["alternative"]},{"form":"koh/ko (rare form)","tags":["alternative"]}]}],"sources":["en-wiktionary","wikidata"],"dialects":[{"form":"nga","dialect":"tosk","source":"en-wiktionary"},{"form":"na","dialect":"gheg","source":"en-wiktionary"},{"form":"na","dialect":"tosk","source":"en-wiktionary"},{"form":"kah","dialect":"gheg","source":"en-wiktionary"},{"form":"koh/ko (rare form)","dialect":"gheg","source":"en-wiktionary"}],"frequency":1541062,"wikipediaCount":155547,"url":"https://fjalorishqip.org/fjala/ka/","licence":"CC BY-SA 4.0","sameMeaning":[{"word":"prej","relation":"same"},{"word":"jashtë","relation":"same"},{"word":"deri","relation":"same"},{"word":"kënd","relation":"other"},{"word":"bardhol","relation":"other"},{"word":"malloj","relation":"other"}],"attribution":["Wiktionary (English edition), Albanian entries — CC BY-SA 4.0 (and GFDL)","Wikidata Lexemes (Albanian) — CC0 1.0 (public domain)"]}