{"word":"qesh","entries":[{"pos":"verb","senses":[{"gloss":"to laugh","lang":"en","tags":["intransitive"],"source":"en-wiktionary"}],"sources":["en-wiktionary"],"ipa":["/cɛʃ/","/tɕɛʃ/"],"etymology":"First attested in 1555 by Buzuku as qesh, as is also seen in all Old Albanian authors, both Gheg and Tosk. From a Common Albanian *qeshë, from Proto-Albanian *kʲeśśi < *kéśśi (i-umlaut) < *káśśi, inherited from Pre-Proto-Albanian *kánśi < *kánsii̯i, from Proto-Indo-European *kn̥Hsei̯éti (“to be pleased, rejoice”), from Proto-Indo-European *kenH-.\nAlthough Tosk -q- and Gheg -k- often point to an Ol","forms":[{"form":"qesha","tags":["aorist"]},{"form":"qeshur","tags":["participle"]},{"form":"qeshur","tags":["participle"]},{"form":"duke qeshur","tags":["gerund"]},{"form":"për të qeshur","tags":["infinitive"]},{"form":"qesh","tags":["first-person","indicative","present","singular"]},{"form":"qesh","tags":["indicative","present","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"qesh","tags":["indicative","present","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"qeshim","tags":["first-person","indicative","plural","present"]},{"form":"qeshni","tags":["indicative","plural","present","second-person"]},{"form":"qeshin","tags":["indicative","plural","present","third-person"]},{"form":"qeshja","tags":["first-person","imperfect","indicative","singular"]},{"form":"qeshje","tags":["imperfect","indicative","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"qeshte","tags":["imperfect","indicative","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"qeshnim","tags":["first-person","imperfect","indicative","plural"]},{"form":"qeshnit","tags":["imperfect","indicative","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"qeshnin","tags":["imperfect","indicative","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"qesha","tags":["aorist","first-person","indicative","singular"]},{"form":"qeshe","tags":["aorist","indicative","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"qeshqesh","tags":["aorist","indicative","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"qeshëm","tags":["aorist","first-person","indicative","plural"]},{"form":"qeshët","tags":["aorist","indicative","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"qeshën","tags":["aorist","indicative","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"kam qeshur","tags":["first-person","indicative","perfect","singular"]},{"form":"ke qeshur","tags":["indicative","perfect","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"ka qeshur","tags":["indicative","perfect","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"kemi qeshur","tags":["first-person","indicative","perfect","plural"]},{"form":"keni qeshur","tags":["indicative","perfect","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"kanë qeshur","tags":["indicative","perfect","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"kisha qeshur","tags":["first-person","indicative","past","perfect","singular"]},{"form":"kishe qeshur","tags":["indicative","past","perfect","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"kishte qeshur","tags":["indicative","past","perfect","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"kishim qeshur","tags":["first-person","indicative","past","perfect","plural"]},{"form":"kishit qeshur","tags":["indicative","past","perfect","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"kishin qeshur","tags":["indicative","past","perfect","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"do të qesh","tags":["first-person","future","indicative","singular"]},{"form":"do të qeshësh","tags":["future","indicative","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"do të qeshë","tags":["future","indicative","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"do të qeshim","tags":["first-person","future","indicative","plural"]},{"form":"do të qeshni","tags":["future","indicative","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"do të qeshin","tags":["future","indicative","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"do të kem qeshur","tags":["first-person","future","indicative","perfect","singular"]},{"form":"do të kesh qeshur","tags":["future","indicative","perfect","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"do të ketë qeshur","tags":["future","indicative","perfect","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"do të kemi qeshur","tags":["first-person","future","indicative","perfect","plural"]},{"form":"do të keni qeshur","tags":["future","indicative","perfect","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"do të kenë qeshur","tags":["future","indicative","perfect","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"të qesh","tags":["first-person","present","singular","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të qeshësh","tags":["present","second-person","singular","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të qeshë","tags":["present","singular","subjunctive","third-person"]},{"form":"të qeshim","tags":["first-person","plural","present","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të qeshni","tags":["plural","present","second-person","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të qeshin","tags":["plural","present","subjunctive","third-person"]},{"form":"të qeshja","tags":["first-person","imperfect","singular","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të qeshje","tags":["imperfect","second-person","singular","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të qeshte","tags":["imperfect","singular","subjunctive","third-person"]},{"form":"të qeshnim","tags":["first-person","imperfect","plural","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të qeshnit","tags":["imperfect","plural","second-person","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të qeshnin","tags":["imperfect","plural","subjunctive","third-person"]},{"form":"të kem qeshur","tags":["first-person","perfect","singular","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të kesh qeshur","tags":["perfect","second-person","singular","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të ketë qeshur","tags":["perfect","singular","subjunctive","third-person"]},{"form":"të kemi qeshur","tags":["first-person","perfect","plural","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të keni qeshur","tags":["perfect","plural","second-person","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të kenë qeshur","tags":["perfect","plural","subjunctive","third-person"]},{"form":"të kisha qeshur","tags":["first-person","past","perfect","singular","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të kishe qeshur","tags":["past","perfect","second-person","singular","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të kishte qeshur","tags":["past","perfect","singular","subjunctive","third-person"]},{"form":"të kishim qeshur","tags":["first-person","past","perfect","plural","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të kishit qeshur","tags":["past","perfect","plural","second-person","subjunctive"]},{"form":"të kishin qeshur","tags":["past","perfect","plural","subjunctive","third-person"]},{"form":"do të qeshja","tags":["conditional","first-person","imperfect","singular"]},{"form":"do të qeshje","tags":["conditional","imperfect","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"do të qeshte","tags":["conditional","imperfect","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"do të qeshnim","tags":["conditional","first-person","imperfect","plural"]},{"form":"do të qeshnit","tags":["conditional","imperfect","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"do të qeshnin","tags":["conditional","imperfect","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"do të kisha qeshur","tags":["conditional","first-person","past","perfect","singular"]},{"form":"do të kishe qeshur","tags":["conditional","past","perfect","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"do të kishte qeshur","tags":["conditional","past","perfect","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"do të kishim qeshur","tags":["conditional","first-person","past","perfect","plural"]},{"form":"do të kishit qeshur","tags":["conditional","past","perfect","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"do të kishin qeshur","tags":["conditional","past","perfect","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"qeshsha","tags":["first-person","optative","present","singular"]},{"form":"qeshsh","tags":["optative","present","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"qeshtë","tags":["optative","present","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"qeshshim","tags":["first-person","optative","plural","present"]},{"form":"qeshshi","tags":["optative","plural","present","second-person"]},{"form":"qeshshin","tags":["optative","plural","present","third-person"]},{"form":"paça qeshur","tags":["first-person","optative","perfect","singular"]},{"form":"paç qeshur","tags":["optative","perfect","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"pastë qeshur","tags":["optative","perfect","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"paçim qeshur","tags":["first-person","optative","perfect","plural"]},{"form":"paçit qeshur","tags":["optative","perfect","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"paçin qeshur","tags":["optative","perfect","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"qeshkam","tags":["admirative","first-person","present","singular"]},{"form":"qeshke","tags":["admirative","present","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"qeshka","tags":["admirative","present","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"qeshkemi","tags":["admirative","first-person","plural","present"]},{"form":"qeshkeni","tags":["admirative","plural","present","second-person"]},{"form":"qeshkan","tags":["admirative","plural","present","third-person"]},{"form":"qeshkësha","tags":["admirative","first-person","imperfect","singular"]},{"form":"qeshkëshe","tags":["admirative","imperfect","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"qeshkësh","tags":["admirative","imperfect","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"qeshkëshim","tags":["admirative","first-person","imperfect","plural"]},{"form":"qeshkëshit","tags":["admirative","imperfect","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"qeshkëshin","tags":["admirative","imperfect","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"paskam qeshur","tags":["admirative","first-person","perfect","singular"]},{"form":"paske qeshur","tags":["admirative","perfect","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"paska qeshur","tags":["admirative","perfect","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"paskemi qeshur","tags":["admirative","first-person","perfect","plural"]},{"form":"paskeni qeshur","tags":["admirative","perfect","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"paskan qeshur","tags":["admirative","perfect","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"paskësha qeshur","tags":["admirative","first-person","past","perfect","singular"]},{"form":"paskëshe qeshur","tags":["admirative","past","perfect","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"paskësh qeshur","tags":["admirative","past","perfect","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"paskëshim qeshur","tags":["admirative","first-person","past","perfect","plural"]},{"form":"paskëshit qeshur","tags":["admirative","past","perfect","plural","second-person"]},{"form":"paskëshin qeshur","tags":["admirative","past","perfect","plural","third-person"]},{"form":"-","tags":["first-person","imperative","present","singular"]},{"form":"qesh","tags":["imperative","present","second-person","singular"]},{"form":"-","tags":["imperative","present","singular","third-person"]},{"form":"-","tags":["first-person","imperative","plural","present"]},{"form":"qeshni","tags":["imperative","plural","present","second-person"]},{"form":"-","tags":["imperative","plural","present","third-person"]},{"form":"kesh","tags":["alternative"]}]}],"sources":["en-wiktionary","ai"],"dialects":[{"form":"qeshonj","dialect":"arberesh","source":"meyer-1891"}],"description":{"text":"Shpreh gëzim me zë dhe me buzëqeshje.","source":"ai"},"frequency":5699,"wikipediaCount":145,"url":"https://fjalorishqip.org/fjala/qesh/","licence":"CC BY-SA 4.0","sameMeaning":[],"attribution":["Wiktionary (English edition), Albanian entries — CC BY-SA 4.0 (and GFDL)","Përshkrime shqip me ndihmë të AI-së / Albanian descriptions written with AI help — CC BY-SA 4.0"]}